There are various types of journals including:
academic/scholarly journals
trade journals
current affairs/opinion magazines
popular magazines
newspapers
The following table reveals a comparison of the various types of journals available:
Features |
Academic/Scholarly Journals |
Trade Journals |
Current Affairs/ |
Popular Magazines |
Newspapers |
Purpose |
To inform, report, and make available original research and new findings. |
To report on industry trends, new products or techniques to people in a specific trade, business or profession. |
To offer in-depth reporting and feature articles without scholarly conventions. |
To entertain and inform without providing in-depth analysis. |
To disseminate news on a daily or weekly basis. |
Subject |
Often devoted to a single discipline or subdiscipline. |
Cover practical information related to a field or industry. |
Cover a wide range of topics of interest to the readership. Be aware of the predominant philosophical/political stance of the editorial board. |
Often focused on a particular subject or hobby but may also cover a variety of topics. |
Encompass current events in politics, sport, leisure, religion and business. |
Peer Review Process |
Articles often reviewed by an author's peers before publication. |
No peer review process. |
No peer review process. |
No peer review process, may be reviewed by an editor or editorial board. |
No peer review process. |
Access |
Mainly held in libraries or on subscription-based databases - few are freely available on the WWW. |
Mainly held in libraries or on subscription-based databases. Commonly available as part of professional / trade association membership. |
Many titles available from major newsagents, public libraries and some university libraries. |
Available in supermarkets and newsagents. |
Available in newsagents. |
Examples |
American Economic Review Australian Journal of Psychology |
Advertising Age Nursing Times Drug Topics |
Bulletin (Sydney) Current Affairs Bulletin Scientific American Time (Sydney) |
Readers Digest National Geographic New Idea Sports Illustrated |
Australian Financial Review Morning Bulletin Courier Mail |
Adapted from:
Camden-Carroll
Library - Access Services, n.d., Distinction among types of periodicals, viewed 18 January 2006, http://www.morehead-st.edu/library/access/index.aspx?id=6859